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In 2023, an estimated 120 million people were displaced globally due to conflict, violence, persecution, disasters, human rights violations, and the effects of climate change. This number is expected to rise significantly in the coming decades, with projections from international organizations such as the UNHCR highlighting the growing scale of forced migration.
Forced displacement is a critical global political, social, economic, and humanitarian issue. It affects not only those who are displaced but also the communities and countries that host them. This Collection invites interdisciplinary research that explores the causes, consequences, and responses to forced displacement. We welcome comparative studies, global perspectives, and focused case studies on specific groups, regions, or countries, using both quantitative and qualitative approaches.
We particularly encourage contributions from economics, sociology, history, politics, philosophy, ethnology, psychology, geography, law, linguistics, and literary studies, on the following and related themes:
Causes and dynamics
Climate change, environmental degradation, and their role in displacement
Persecution on ethnic, religious, or political grounds
Armed conflict and political instability
Migrant decision-making processes
Protection and policy
Legal status, protection, and access to justice
Effectiveness of legal frameworks and institutional responses
International cooperation and migration policy
Displacement as a foreign policy issue
Legal pathways for failed asylum seekers, voluntary return, and reintegration
Experiences and perspectives
Lived experiences of displaced individuals
Integration, reintegration, and rehabilitation
Refugee resettlement
Gender-based differences, including violence, reproductive health, and vulnerabilities
Host community responses and adaptations
Technology and data
Use of technology and data in managing displacement
Digital tools in humanitarian efforts, including financial services
Ethics and policy in technology trials involving displaced populations
Privacy and rights protections for vulnerable groups
Research specifically focused on the climate impacts of displacement should be directed to our sister collection: Migration, mobility and climate change.