About Summit
The Group of 77 (G-77) stands as a formidable alliance, born on June 15, 1964, when seventy-seven developing nations came together under the banner of the “Joint Declaration of the Seventy-Seven Developing Countries” at the inaugural session of the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) in Geneva. This coalition, despite its humble beginnings, has evolved into a crucial force within the United Nations system, representing the collective economic interests of developing nations worldwide. From its inception, the G-77 embarked on a journey of solidarity and cooperation, striving to amplify the voices of the Global South on the global stage. The group’s genesis marked a pivotal moment in international relations, providing a platform for developing nations to assert their economic agendas and bolster their negotiating power. Over time, its membership has swelled to encompass 134 countries, yet it has retained its original title as a nod to its historical roots and founding principles. The G-77’s organizational structure is meticulously designed to facilitate collaboration and decision-making across its various chapters. Each chapter, stationed in key global hubs such as Geneva, Nairobi, Paris, Rome, and Vienna, plays a vital role in advancing the group’s objectives within specific UN agencies and international forums. Furthermore, the establishment of the Group of 24 (G-24) in Washington, D.C., further solidifies its influence, particularly within the realms of the IMF and World Bank.
In a world where interconnectedness defines our reality, navigating global challenges requires collaborative efforts and innovative solutions. The Students' G77 Model Summit, hosted by
the School of Law at the University of Mysore in collaboration with the Institute of Legal and Policy Research, and Collegiate Model United Nations Society, Chennai, India stands as a beacon of hope for addressing complex issues plaguing the world economic order. Scheduled for May 11th, 2024, this summit aims to provide a platform for in-depth discussions, policy analysis, and collaborative efforts to find sustainable solutions. The vision of the Students G77 Model Summit is to empower tomorrow's leaders through youth diplomacy, sustainable development, and leadership in action. Participants engage in dialogue, collaboration, and innovation to bridge cultures, address global challenges, and inspire change. By shaping policies and charting a course aligned with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), they work towards a more inclusive and sustainable future.
Agenda
The summit will extensively examine the theme of “Global Inequality, Poverty, Disparity, and Financial Flows,” reflecting on the following questions:
- Examine how membership affects the legal obligations and responsibilities of member states.
- Analyze legal frameworks governing voting procedures, consensus-building, and resource allocation within the G77.
- Explore mechanisms for equitable distribution of resources and decision-making processes.
- Evaluate the legal status of the G77 within the United Nations and international law.
- Discuss the implications of legal status on the coalition’s influence and activities.
- Investigate the obligations and responsibilities of member states within the G77.
- Explore how legal obligations shape member states’ actions and contributions.
- Analyze legal agreements and frameworks governing the relationship between the G77 and international organizations like the United Nations and the World Trade Organization.
- Discuss the implications of these agreements on the G77’s objectives and activities.
- Explore mechanisms for cooperation and collaboration between the G77 and international organizations.
- Discuss strategies for enhancing partnerships to address global challenges effectively.
- Investigate legal mechanisms for resolving disputes among member states within the G77.
- Discuss the role of legal processes in maintaining cohesion and unity within the coalition.
- Assess compliance mechanisms to ensure member states adhere to decisions made within the coalition.
- Examine how the G77 addresses human rights issues and upholds international legal norms within its membership.
- Discuss the role of legal frameworks in promoting human rights and social justice.
- Evaluate the impact of G77 decisions on the sovereignty and domestic laws of member states.
- Explore legal principles to safeguard national sovereignty while promoting collective action and cooperation.
- Investigate the deepening poverty, escalating poverty, expanding rich-poor disparity, and volatile financial flows affecting developing countries.
- Examine the interconnectedness of these challenges and their impact on global development.
- Examine contributing factors, implications, and potential interventions to mitigate economic challenges.
- Discuss policy measures and international cooperation strategies to address the root causes of poverty and inequality.
- Assess the effectiveness of implementing development agendas like the Agenda for Development and Progress since the Earth Summit.
- Identify barriers to operationalization and factors hindering or facilitating progress towards sustainable development goals.
- Explore recent developments and initiatives by member states to strengthen global partnerships for development.
- Discuss strategies for enhancing collaboration and resource mobilization to support development initiatives.
- Address concerns over the decline in ODA and strategies to reverse this trend, increase ODA levels, and mobilize new resources for development in developing countries.
- Discuss innovative approaches to ODA and the role of legal frameworks in ensuring equitable distribution of aid.
Objectives
- To simulate the dynamics of the G77 and its interactions within the international community.
- To deepen participants’ understanding of the challenges and opportunities facing developing countries.
- To cultivate negotiation, consensus-building, and public speaking skills.
- To encourage research, analysis, and creative problem-solving in the context of global affairs.
Agenda: Addressing Global Inequality, Poverty, Disparity, and Financial Flows
Organiser: School of Law at the University of Mysore, in association with the Institute of Legal and Policy Research (Virtual NGO) and Collegiate Model United Nations Society, Chennai, India
Registration Link: Click Here to Register
YouTube Live Stream: https://youtube.com/live/4NRzIhxnL7E?feature=share
Date: 11th May, 2024.
Venue: Virtual
Time: 2 PM – 6 PM
Note: The participants can select their country from a provided list. Each participant may only represent one country within the G77. Countries will be assigned based on individual preferences, with priority given on a first-come, first-served basis. Participants exclusively represent developing nations.
For inquiries and participation confirmation, please contact: Mr Prajwal S. – 8867993172
E-Mail: [email protected]
